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A MIDIAN CITY NOTECARD
"Nanotechnology and Stem Cells"
August 2009
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NANOTECHNOLOGY AND STEM CELLS

Nanotechnology and stem cells are fairly new technologies that have only recently been approved and introduced into medical related applications. They are expensive and therefore usually found in the most advanced corporate funded medical centers. They might have been further along in development and availability if it were not for the war. Like most technologies, during the war resources, research and production was diverted mostly towards war related efforts.

Purpose:

01) Nanotechnology uses small nanobots to aid and facilitate in faster healing of the body (rate depending on "grade") restore the tissue and its cells according to the information contained within the receiver’s genetic code.

02) Nanotechnology can, depending on grade restore sight (over time), repair internal injuries and aid in the surgical reattachment of lost limbs.

03) Nanotechnology can help the receiver "live through" poisoning by hopefully regenerating the body fast enough to prevent death, although the victim would be incapacitated throughout the process.

04) Stem cell technology. Stem cells contain the DNA for all possible cells of that species. They can be transformed into more specialized cells using cellular differentiation. Stem cell technology is designed to infuse an individual’s cells at a specific location with stem cells and is mainly used for the production of new internal organs or the regeneration of diseased ones. Organs are laboratory grown based upon the receiver’s genetic information and are therefore have a very low rate of rejection by the recipient. Given the high cost, very few can afford such procedures at this time, and most opt for organ replacement via organ donor, rather than newly grown organs from a lab, though face a much higher rate of rejection by the recipient.


Drawbacks:

01) Nanobots build/repair cells one atom at the time and put these atoms together to form molecules. The human body consists 99% of hydrogen, oxygen and carbon atoms. A victim's body provides the "fuel" for the nanobots to work, so a seriously injured victim will need a major infusion of these atomic building blocks in order to "feed" the nanobot, or subject will risk death due to systemic collapse. This would need to be done under careful medical supervision. Nanobot therapy is most often done in a medical tank full of hydrogen, oxygen and carbon rich nutrient fluid.

02) They restore the tissue to the state encoded in the receiver’s genome. If the receiver has undergone alterations that were not at the genetic level, the nanotech would "reject" them or cause major complications as they try to restore the victim to its original state. The most common form of rejection is flesh trying to regrow over or inside cybernetic implants.

03) The results of nanotech, like most drugs and gene therapy, are unpredictable on radically-altered genomes, so if they are applied to someone with genetic modifications - the results might not always be helpful. Use of nanotechnology on a vampire would likely have no effect other than perhaps to make the individual sick, as they would have no effect upon "dead" tissue.

04) Frequent repeat-application of nanotech to a normal person can actually reduce and degrade a victim's immune-response system, often producing cancer and in some cases, AIDS-like symptoms.

Types:
They come in 3 grades: "Clinical", "Surgical" and “Inudstrial”

Clinical... are intended for hospital use or application by a skilled medic or nurse in the field. These run the victim's blood-stream and autonomously work to restore cell-trauma in a decreasing priority of importance (they fix the big stuff first and then the small stuff). Clinical nanobots re at-risk of reacting badly to altered genomes and medical supervision is strongly advised for the 24 hours they remain "active" in the victim's system. They enhance healing rate to about x6 while they remain active. They cost about as much as a luxury car per dose. These are produced by Ashagi. They would be found at the Midian City Medical Center and Ashagi. Very few factions would keep these in stock, and those that do would only have a limited supply.

Surgical... are intended for use by a highly skilled physician under very controlled circumstances. Surgical nanobots act VERY quickly and likewise can go astray VERY quickly in an altered genome. Surgical nanobots can perform "miracles" in re-attaching limbs, healing horrible 3rd degree burns or other major trauma within a few hours, but if used outside a full medical suite - they can also potentially kill the receiver or mutate them into a misshaped freak (think most likely a terrible accelerated cancer tumor). Limbs re-attached by surgical nanobots "look" perfect, but the tissue remains "fragile" for up to a month afterwards, based on the victims receptiveness to nanotechnology-treatment. They cost about as much as a luxury home per dose. No factions would have these in stock except for the UAC and Blackstar. These are produced by Ashagi. They would ONLY be found only at the Midian City Medical Center and Ashagi.

Industrial...are single purpose nanomachines that can do one or two chemical functions like "polish metal", "carry oxygen" or "stimulate this part of the brain". Given their predictable nature, they are as safe and dangerous for medical use as any other drug. Examples of different 'industrial' nanobots are: Artificial red blood cells, healing bones, strengthening bones, time released adrenaline, artificial insulin, blocking pain receptors, etc...

They cost a few thousand credits per dose. These are produced by Ashagi. They would be found at the Midian City Medical Center and Ashagi. Very few factions would keep these in stock because of their high cost and limited use without a medical tank, and those that do would only have a limited supply.

Stem Cells… come in two types, fetal stem cells and artificial stem cells. These are produced by Ashagi. Fetal stem cells are much cheaper. They would ONLY be found only at the Midian City Medical Center and Ashagi.

Limitations:

01) Nanotechnology and stem cells CANNOT be used in battle, as a weapon, defense or healing during battle.

02) Use of Nanotechnology is a process that takes a considerable amount of time. It is not an instantaneous process.

03) Both technologies are considerably expensive.

04) Nanotechnology and stem cells are only available from limited large corporate sources. “Who” gets to buy them would be the subject of some politicking.

05) The ability to use the above technologies does in some ways offset the natural (or un-natural) abilities possessed by some of the other Midian groups or races.

06 ) There are no nanobot "farms" or producers outside of Ashagi.

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